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Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.  
Family: Solanaceae
Apple-of-Peru, more...apple of Peru
[Atropa physalodes L., morePhysalodes peruviana , Physalodes physalodes (L.) Britton]
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  • Gleason & Cronquist
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Vascular plants of NE US and adjacent Canada
Glabrous annual to 1.5 m; lvs ovate or lance-ovate, 1-2 dm, coarsely and unevenly toothed, long-petiolate; pedicels ca 1 cm, arising from the stem at the side of a petiole, at maturity recurved at the tip; sep broadly cordate-ovate, 1 cm at anthesis, 2-3 cm in fr; cor blue, 2-2.5 cm long and wide; 2n=20. Native of Peru; occasionally cult. for ornament and escaped along roadsides and in waste places throughout much of our range. July-Sept. (Physalodes p.)

Gleason, Henry A. & Cronquist, Arthur J. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. lxxv + 910 pp.

©The New York Botanical Garden. All rights reserved. Used by permission.
From Flora of Indiana (1940) by Charles C. Deam
This species has been reported from 10 other counties than those in which I have found it. Two authors report on its habitat and say: "In waste grounds." I have found it three times and each time in a cornfield where it was frequent to abundant. I have not been able to revisit any of these stations to learn whether it has persisted. Since it is rarely or no longer cultivated, I believe its spread will be limited.

……

Indiana Coefficient of Conservatism: C = null, non-native

Wetland Indicator Status: N/A

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The National Science Foundation
This project made possible by National Science Foundation Awards 1601697, 1600981, 1601393, 1600976, 1601429, 1601101, 1601503
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